Explore the breathtaking landscapes of Uganda and discover an abundance of avian species on an unforgettable birdwatching safari.
Whether you are a seasoned birdwatcher or a beginner, birding safaris in Uganda offer an opportunity to spot over 1000 bird species in easy-to-access locations. With its diverse habitats and unique geography, the country is home to a remarkable variety of resident and migratory birds.
Visit the national parks, wetlands, and forests that serve as sanctuaries for these beautiful creatures. Use this guide to plan your birdwatching trip, embrace the adventure, and be a part of the conservation efforts to protect the rich avian heritage of this remarkable African nation.
The best time for birding safaris in Uganda largely depends on the bird species you wish to observe and your tolerance for weather conditions. Uganda’s birdlife is vibrant year-round, but certain periods stand out for unique avian encounters. The dry seasons, from December to February and June to September, offer excellent visibility as the foliage thins out, making it easier to spot and identify birds.
Migratory Bird Seasons: Migratory birds from Europe and Asia arrive from November to April, adding to the spectacle. Witness the incredible spectacle of migratory birds that flock to Uganda during their annual journeys.
Breeding Periods: Visit during the breeding season, typically from May to August, to see birds in their full breeding plumage and observe their courtship rituals.
Mabamba Swamps, located on the shores of Lake Victoria, is renowned for its exceptional birdlife and, most notably, the elusive Shoebill Stork. A boat ride through the swamps offers a chance to witness this prehistoric-looking bird in its natural habitat, among many other avian delights.
Bwindi Impenetrable Forest is a mystical realm where dense vegetation conceals some of Uganda’s most sought-after bird species. Here, you can find the iconic African Green Broadbill, a bird with emerald plumage that seems to shimmer in the dappled sunlight. Bwindi is also famous for its gorilla trekking experiences, making it a unique opportunity to combine primate encounters with birdwatching.
In Queen Elizabeth National Park, the avian diversity is nothing short of breathtaking. Keep your eyes peeled for the magnificent Shoebill stork, a prehistoric-looking bird that captures the imagination of birdwatchers. This park boasts a range of landscapes, from savannas to crater lakes, making it a haven for birdlife.
Semuliki National Park, situated in the western part of Uganda, is a treasure trove for birdwatchers. It’s particularly known for its diverse range of bird species, including the African Grey Parrot and the elusive Green-breasted Pitta. Explore the forests and grasslands of Semuliki for an unforgettable birding experience.
The park, renowned for its mountain gorillas, also harbors a diverse array of bird species, making it a top birding destination. The varied altitudes within the park, ranging from around 2,227 meters (7,306 feet) to over 4,157 meters (13,540 feet) at the peak of Mount Muhabura, create a range of habitats that support a rich avian population. Here, birdwatchers can spot the spectacular Rwenzori Turaco, Dusky Turtle Dove, Olive Woodpecker, and many other fascinating bird species against the stunning backdrop of volcanic peaks and lush forests.